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History of The Slot Machine

Posted on August 11th, 2022

During the Gold Rush in San Francisco in the late 1800s, a mechanic from Bavaria, Charles Fey, built the first “slot machine,” a coin-operated poker machine. That’s where the slot history started. Since then, there has been no stopping, and slot machines have evolved, adopting modern technology – visit pay by mobile casino.

Card Machines

The Card Machine, created in 1891 by Sittman and Pitt, was a forerunner to the contemporary slot machine. Based on the card game poker, it included five drums with 50 card faces each. A nickel was inserted into a slot, and then the player would pull a lever to activate the drums to spin. Due to the lack of a mechanised payment system, awards had to be provided by a local business.

The Liberty Bell

Gold rush San Francisco was full of saloons, brothels, cigar stores, honky tonks and gambling in the late 1800s. It was a great time for gambling machines like Sittman and Pitt’s Card Machine. 

After seeing the possibilities of gambling machines, a Bavarian mechanic named Charles Fey began creating his own devices in the basement of his Berkeley apartment, first with The Horseshoe and later the 4-11-44. This later machine was a big hit.

He revolutionised the slot machine industry when he invented the Card Bell machine in 1898. This machine has a three-reel, staggering stop, automated payout design that dominated the slot business until the electronic age and is still used in some places. Therefore, Charles Fey is credited as the creator of slot machines. 

As expected, the machine became a big hit.

The Liberty Bell inspired plenty of knock-offs. It’s worth noting that some prizes were fruit-flavoured chewing gum. Instead of Fey’s stars and bells, the three reels feature images of the flavours themselves. The iconic cherry and melon symbols from those early machines are still seen in today’s slot machines. The early symbol of the Bell-Fruit Gum Company inspired the BAR symbol presently seen in many slot machines.

Before electromagnetic devices, the reels were spun by a lever or arm on the side of the machine. These gadgets “robbed” several gamers of their money. Many modern computers still use lever controllers and buttons. 

Electric Slot to Online

The invention of the first completely electromechanical slot machine did not occur until 1963. Money Honey was developed by Bally and included a bottomless hopper and automated payout of up to 500 coins.

Walt Fraley designed the Fortune Coin, the first authentic video slot machine, in 1976. This slot machine’s display and logic boards consisted of a 19-inch Sony Trinitron colour receiver that had been modified. The prototype was put in a display-ready slot machine cabinet of full size. In 1986, IGT introduced the Megabucks progressive slot machine, the world’s first of its kind. 

Some machines accept paper tickets with barcodes or cash, depending on the kind of access you’re making into the facilities. The machine is triggered by a lever or button, or in the case of more recent devices, by touching a touchscreen. The game may or may not need talent on the part of the player, or it may give the illusion of requiring skill while being a game of chance. 

Online slots became a reality in the 1990s, thanks to the advent of fast and powerful computers and the Internet. Today, internet casinos are accessible to players across the globe, allowing anybody to enjoy the thrill of slot machines from the comfort of their own home. Software developers continually push boundaries to create the most engaging, entertaining, and creative slot machines. The creators’ creativity is the sole limit on the design and gameplay of modern digital slot machines.




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